by Gas chromatography (GC), also sometimes known as gas-liquid chromatography, (GLC), is a technique for separationof mixture into components by a process which depends on the redistribution of the components between a stationary phase or support material in the form of a liquid, solid or combination of both and a gaseous mobile phase. it is applicable to substances or their derivatives are volatilized under the temperature employed. GC is based on mechanisms of adsorption, mass distribution or size exclusion.
https://pharm85.wp9.hostingraja.info/liquid-chromatography/
Gas chromatographic separation is always carried out in a column, which is typically “packed” or “capillary”. Packed columns are the routine work horses of gas chromatography, being cheaper and easier to use and often giving adequate performance. Capillary columns generally give far superior resolution and although more expensive are becoming widely used, especially for complex mixtures. Both types of column are made from non-adsorbent and chemically inert materials. Stainless steel and glass are the usual materials for packed columns and quartz or fused silica for capillary columns.
https://pharm85.wp9.hostingraja.info/chromatography/
Gas chromatography is based on a partition equilibrium of analyte between a solid or viscous liquid stationary phase (often a liquid silicone-based material) and a mobile gas (most often helium). The stationary phase is adhered to the inside of a small-diameter (commonly 0.53 – 0.18mm inside diameter) glass or fused-silica tube (a capillary column) or a solid matrix inside a larger metal tube (a packed column).
https://pharm85.wp9.hostingraja.info/column-chromatography/
https://pharm85.wp9.hostingraja.info/sop-for-calibration-of-gas-chromatography/
